ABC's of First Grade

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's
of Ms Marcus' First Grade

 
AR - AR stands for Accelerated Reading Program.  This computer-based program allows students to take tests (on a computer) to measure their level of comprehension.  All students in 1st - 6th grades participate in AR regularly. 

Book Clubs - I will be sending home book club forms (from Scholastic) each month for you to purchase books for your child at a reduced rate.  You do not have to participate in ordering books. 

Candy.  Only wrapped candy please.  If you are sending something with chocolate or nuts for snack time please include a few hard candies for students who may be allergic.

Donations - It is not required that you donate items, but I would gladly appreciate any donation you would like to make.

Emergencies - You will be contacted if your child is injured on the playground or during P.E.  We also have a school plan in case of fires, tornados or intruders.  It is very important you give me a complete list of phone numbers where you can be reached, and the names of others who you would like for me to call if I cannot reach you. 

Field Trips - We like field trips!    Parents are welcome to join us.  More to follow later.

Guests - If you would like to plan some kind of activity...cooking, making a craft, reading a story, and playing an instrument, to do with the class, please let me know and I can schedule it.  We love having our parents as teachers too.

Homework- Your child will take home a spelling practice packet every Friday that is due every Wednesday morning.  All homework has a purpose.  It is a quick review of concepts we are learning in class.  Daily home learning should never take more than 30 minutes.   Aside from assigned homework, reading 30 minutes a day is important.

Ice Cream - I ask that my students purchase ice cream ONLY on Fridays. 

Journals - We keep composition books to use during journal time and also when we have extra time or feel inspired to write! 

Keep Up - You can "keep up" with all class info by using the assignment book on the supply list.  Your child will bring it to and from school everyday.  In it, all communication between us will be kept.  Please check it on a regular basis as this notebook serves two purposes: fosters better communication between home and school, and helps your child to develop strong organizational skills. 

Lunch Accounts - Please read the handbook to better understand our lunch account system. 

Meetings - We have classroom meetings each day.  During this time, we work on calendar skills, Language Arts skills, instruction for Academic and social skills. 

Newsletters - My website  will contain updates and activities from our classroom and school as well as pictures of my students or recent events. 

Open House - Our Open House date will be sometime after school begins (you will be notified of the date).  In the fall I present "First Grade 101."  It is an overview of our day in First Grade.  You will learn techniques on how to help your child at home, as well as the fun stuff we do all day. 

Phonics and Parent Conferences - We will be using the Houghton-Mifflin Reading Program.  Please feel free to call and set up an appointment with me to discuss your child's progress.  Report
cards go out every nine weeks, but I will send home periodic progress reports. 

Quick Good-byes - leave dry eyes. 

Rules - Please read the handout to find out about our First Grade discipline plan. 
         Research - Did you know? 
                          The probability of a child remaining a poor reader in 4th grade given the child is a poor reader in 1st grade is 88 percent.                    
                         The probability of a child remaining a good reader in 4th grade if a child is a good reader in 1st grade is 87 percent. (Juel, 1988). 
                         Kindergarten and 1st grades are CRUCIAL grades in determining reading success.  Please do not take first grade lightly.  It is very important. Please see Syllabi of Classes to learn the awareness strategies we will be working on this school year.

 Show-n-Tell - I do this a little differently.  Your child's snack day will also be your child's show-n-tell day.  Your child may bring ONE thing from home to "show" to the class. 

Toys - This is why I don't do a classroom Show-n-Tell on Fridays...too many toys! 

Unit Study - Each month students are exposed to a different science/social studies unit.  We make special projects and learn facts based on our unit. 

Volunteering - The best way to get to know our school, make friends, and feel a part of our school is through volunteering.  Please join PTO and inquire about volunteering. 

We Are A Team - Please feel free to come and talk to me any time you have comments, concerns, or questions  regarding your child.  I am a parent too, and feel it is our job to work together as parent and teacher to help your child have a successful first year. 

Experiences.   We have experiences: science experiments, cooking, crafts, and making class books that relate to our monthly units.  They are fun and eXciting! 

Yearlong calendar - is located on my website under Calendar

Zzzz.  What we do when we prepare for the very next day.
 
 
 

 
First Grade Math Skills that will be worked on this year.
 
 
First grade math consists of a variety of skills including concepts, 
computation, and problem solving.  The more the students practice these 
skills, the more proficient they become in math.  Our math routine includes 
our morning meeting at the calendar each morning, daily fact practice, a 
lesson with hands on learning, as well as written practice.
   
Calendar skills
We begin each day with a fifteen minute morning meeting. During this meeting we update our class       
calendar and work on a variety of skills which revolve around the calendar.  You can help prepare 
your child for this by discussing the day of the week in terms of yesterday, today, and tomorrow on 
the way to school.  The students need to know there are 7 days in a week, 12 months in a year, and 
365 days in a year.  They also need to know how to find the date on the calendar. 
 
We practice counting to one hundred by ones, twos, fives, and tens forwards and backwards.  
We record the weather on the weather graph and record this information in our daily news. 
 
Math Facts
The mastery of addition and subtraction facts is a vital part of success in first grade.  The class practices 
daily using flashcards, drill sheets, reviewing charts with numbers concepts and addition and subtraction 
strategies.  Students make and receive flashcards each time a new set of facts is introduced to take home 
and practice.  The students are taught a variety of strategies to find solutions to all problems and are 
encouraged to use the strategy that works best for them.  I focus on touch math (adding or subtracting 
by counting up or back using dots placed strategically on numbers) and using number sense.
 
Number sense is a thorough understanding of how numbers work.  It is really helpful for 
students to have a basic understanding of number concepts such as: 
  • adding zero: anytime zero is added to a number the answer stays the same
  • adding one:  anytime one is added to a number the sum is the next number
  • adding two:  anytime two is added to a number, you count up two from the higher number
  • adding ten:  when ten is added to a number, the number in the ones place stays the same and the number in the tens places goes up 1      
  • doubles:  adding matching addends (ex:  1+1, 2+2, 3+3) these are memorized because they are easy to remember
  • doubles plus one:  adding numbers to numbers that are one more than the other addend (ex:  1+2, 2+3, 3+4)
When adding sums of ten, the order of the number does not matter, you can always count up by saying the higher number and counting up.   
  • subtracting zero:  when zero is subtracted from a number, the difference is the top number
  • subtracting one:  when one is subtracted from a number, you count back one
 
There are several links to fun sites to practice facts on the Students and Games People Play pages.  
If your child uses their fingers to add and subtract, and that is the strategy they feel the most comfortable using, 
I would never try to stop them.  First graders should be able to add and subtract two digit numbers without regrouping.  
 
Money
First graders should know the value of a penny, nickel, dime, quarter, half dollar, and dollar.  
First graders should be able to count money using pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.  
Please practice counting pennies, nickels, and dimes with your child.  
 
If it is difficult then begin with just pennies, then go to pennies and dimes, then pennies, dimes, and nickels.  
Just letting you child count the change left in your pocket at the end of the day is better than no practice.  
Don't let them talk you into giving your change to them, or they will expect it every night, and the next thing 
you know they are rich and you are broke.  
 
Time
First graders should be able to tell time to the hour and half hour on an analog and digital clock.                
First graders should be able to say the time to the half hour as half past the hour or as (hour)thirty.
 
Fractions
First graders should be able to recognize one-half, one-third, and one-fourth fractions.     
 
 
Story Problems
First graders should be able to solve story problems with addition or subtraction.  
You can help practice these skills by helping your child make up stories about 
household objects.  
	For example:  I had two cookies.  
			I ate one.  
			How many cookies do I have left?  Let them tell you the number sentence.   2-1=1
 
Measurement                    
First graders should be able to measure using nonstandard units (measuring in paper clips), centimeters, and inches. 
First graders should also be able to recognize the best scale for objects by size.
 
Place Value
First graders should be able to identify the place value of numbers to the hundreds place.  
	(For example:  the number in the tens place of 267 is 6
 
This is one of the more difficult skills for first graders.  You can practice by asking them what number 
is in either the hundereds, tens, or ones place in two and three digit numbers.